Rosalind Franklin
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Who Was Rosalind Franklin?
Rosalind Franklin earned a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from Cambridge University. She learned crystallography and X-ray diffraction, techniques that she applied to DNA fibers. One of her photographs provided key insights into DNA structure. Other scientists used it as evidence to support their DNA model and took credit for the discovery. Franklin died of ovarian cancer in , at age
Early Years
Rosalind Elsie Franklin was born into an affluent and influential Jewish family on July 25, , in Notting Hill, London, England. She displayed exceptional intelligence from early childhood, knowing from the age of 15 that she wanted to be a scientist. She received her education at several schools, including North London Collegiate School, where she excelled in science, among other things.
Franklin enrolled at Newnham College, Cambridge, in and studied chemistry. In , she was awarded Second Class Honors in her finals, which, at that time, was accepted as a bachelor's degree in the qualifications for employment. She went on to work as an assistant research officer at the British Coal Utilisation Research Association, where she studied
Rosalind Franklin: The Unsung Heroine Who Unlocked the Secrets of DNA
Rosalind Franklin was a pioneering scientist whose contributions to the discovery of DNA’s double helix structure were instrumental yet largely overlooked during her lifetime. A brilliant crystallographer and chemist, Franklin’s meticulous research and groundbreaking X-ray diffraction images provided the crucial evidence that allowed James Watson and Francis Crick to model DNA’s structure correctly. Despite the significance of her work, Franklin’s name was often omitted from the accolades, leaving her legacy in the shadows. Today, she is recognized as an unsung heroine of science whose insights reshaped molecular biology and paved the way for numerous advances in genetics and medicine.
Franklin’s story is not just about science; it is also a reflection of the historical challenges faced by women in academia and research. Her perseverance and unwavering commitment to scientific inquiry in a male-dominated field make her an inspiring figure whose contributions have finally begun to receive the acknowledgment they deserve. Her life and career serve as a beacon for aspiring scientists, particularly women, emph
Life and Major Accomplishments of Rosalind Franklin
Rosalind Franklin () was a pioneering British chemist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was crucial in understanding the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite. Best known for her critical contributions to the discovery of the DNA double helix, Franklins meticulous research and Photo 51 provided key insights. Despite her significant achievements, her contributions were often overlooked during her lifetime.
In the article below, World History Edu explores the life and major feats chalked by Rosalind Franklin.
Early Life and Education
Rosalind Elsie Franklin was born on July 25, , in Notting Hill, London, into a well-educated and influential British-Jewish family. She was the second of five children in a family that placed a strong emphasis on education and public service. Her father, Ellis Franklin, was a merchant banker who later became a professor at the Working Men’s College in London. Her mother, Muriel Frances Waley, came from a family that valued academic achievements.
Franklin showed an early aptitude for science and mathematics. She attended St. Pauls Girls School, where she excel
The remarkable life of Rosalind Franklin
You might not know Rosalind Franklin's name, but there is no denying that she was a highly important figure in the world of science. Franklin’s work helped us understand how DNA is structured. She was also vital in understanding RNA, viruses, graphite, and coal.
Her work in the field of DNA is often considered to be highly under-appreciated and she earned various nicknames, such as the 'Dark Lady of DNA'.
Join us at Sky HISTORY as we explore Rosalind Franklin's life and work, including how she made the all-important discovery about the structure of DNA.
The early life of Rosalind Franklin
Rosalind Elise Franklin was born in London on 25th July She was born into an influential, affluent, and progressive British Jewish family who lived in Notting Hill.
Franklin showed incredible intelligence from a young age, with a particularly impressive aptitude for mathematics and science. The only subject that Franklin was not good at was music.
When she was 18, in , Franklin studied chemistry at Newnham College in Cambridge. This is an impressive feat alone, but it is all the more so when considering the barriers women faced when it c
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