Ernest Everett Just ()
Dr. Ernest E. Just was an eminent biologist and author recognized worldwide for his work unlocking the role of the cell surface in the development of organisms. He published some fifty scientific papers and two influential books, Basic Methods for Experiments on Eggs of Marine Mammals () and Biology of the Cell Surface ().
Born on August 14, , in Charleston, South Carolina, Just was only four years old when his father, Charles Fraser Just, died in Due to mounting debt, his mother, Mary Just, and her children moved from Charleston to James Island, a Gullah community off the coast of South Carolina, to work in its phosphate mines. Mary Just became a highly respected leader of the community and convinced a number of residents on the island to purchase land and start their own community. The residents renamed the community Maryville in her honor.
In , Just was sent to attend the high school of the Colored Normal Industrial, Agricultural & Mechanical College (later named South Carolina State University). Believing that he would receive a superior education by attending a college preparatory school in the North, Just enrolled in Kimball Union Academy
Ernest Everett Just
()
Who Was Ernest Everett Just?
Ernest Everett Just was an African American biologist and educator who pioneered many areas on the physiology of development, including fertilization, experimental parthenogenesis, hydration, cell division, dehydration in living cells and ultraviolet carcinogenic radiation effects on cells. Just's legacy of accomplishments followed him long after his death, on October 27,
Early Life
Just was born on August 14, , in Charleston, South Carolina, to Charles Frazier and Mary Matthews Just. Known as an intelligent and inquisitive student, Just studied at Kimball Union Academy in New Hampshire before enrolling at Dartmouth College.
It was during his university years that Just discovered an interest in biology after reading a paper on fertilization and egg development. This bright young man earned the highest grades in Greek during his freshman year, and was selected as a Rufus Choate scholar for two years. He graduated as the sole magna cum laude student in , also receiving honors in botany, sociology and history.
Career Success
Just's first job out of college was as a teacher and researcher at the traditionally all-Blac
Ernest Everett Just was born on August 14, , in Charleston, South Carolina, to Charles Frazier and Mary Matthews Just. Known as an intelligent and inquisitive student, Just studied at Kimball Hall Academy in New Hampshire before enrolling at Dartmouth College. It was during his university years that Just discovered an interest in biology after reading a paper on fertilization and egg development. This bright young man earned the highest grades in Greek during his freshman year, and was selected as a Rufus Choate scholar for two years. He graduated as the sole magna cum laude student in , also receiving honors in botany, sociology and history. Just's first job out of college was as a teacher and researcher at the traditionally all-black Howard University. Later, in , he worked in research at Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory in Massachusetts. Just furthered his education by obtaining a Doctor of Philosophy degree from the University of Chicago, where he studied experimental embryology and graduated magna cum laude. Just pioneered many areas on the physiology of development, including fertilization, experimental parthenoge
Just, Ernest Everett –
Biologist
At a Glance&#x;
Won First Spingarn Medal From NAACP
Obtained His Ph.D. in Chicago
Established Professional Career
Encountered Prejudice at MBL
Europe Offered New Horizons
Sought a New World View
Returned to Howard Despite Poor Health
Selected writings
Sources
A brilliant marine biologist who made numerous significant discoveries concerning cell behavior, Ernest Everett Just faced many obstacles in his career because of racial prejudice. He overcame many of them, but they left their mark on him. Finding European scientists more humanitarian than their American counterparts, he went into a self-imposed exile in Europe during the last decade of his life.
From the time he was a young adult to the end of his life, Just was an outstanding student and academician. Born in , he grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, and attended an all-black public elementary school. His father died when he was four years old, and his mother worked as a teacher to support her family. Just helped out by working in the fields after school.
Just and his mother agreed that he would receive a better education in the northern United States. After finishing pub
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Just, Ernest Everett –
Biologist
At a Glance&#x;
Won First Spingarn Medal From NAACP
Obtained His Ph.D. in Chicago
Established Professional Career
Encountered Prejudice at MBL
Europe Offered New Horizons
Sought a New World View
Returned to Howard Despite Poor Health
Selected writings
Sources
A brilliant marine biologist who made numerous significant discoveries concerning cell behavior, Ernest Everett Just faced many obstacles in his career because of racial prejudice. He overcame many of them, but they left their mark on him. Finding European scientists more humanitarian than their American counterparts, he went into a self-imposed exile in Europe during the last decade of his life.
From the time he was a young adult to the end of his life, Just was an outstanding student and academician. Born in , he grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, and attended an all-black public elementary school. His father died when he was four years old, and his mother worked as a teacher to support her family. Just helped out by working in the fields after school.
Just and his mother agreed that he would receive a better education in the northern United States. After finishing pub
Biographies you may also like
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Husin hourmain biography of barack obama Barack Obama was the 44th us president of the United States and the country's first African-American president. He was first elected president in and was re-elected in In this Missing: husin hourmain.
Kancherla gopanna biography of abraham lincoln Abraham Lincoln (/ ˈlɪŋkən / LINK-ən; February 12, – April 15, ) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from until his assassination in Missing: kancherla gopanna.
Qiu yuen biography of michael Qiu Yuen was only accompanying a junior woman fellow (of China Drama Academy) to the audition, but Stephen Chow, the director and star, soon noticed Yuen Qiu. Reports note Missing: michael.
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Silento singer biography Silento is a young rapper from Conyers, Georgia. He was born Ricky Lamar Hawk on January 22, and rose to fame in early after he released his debut single "Watch Me (Whip/Nae .