His name is Abu Hafs Omar ibn al-Khattab al-Adawi al-Qurashi, and he is known as Al-Farooq. He is the second rightly guided caliph and is considered one of the greatest companions of the Prophet Muhammad - peace be upon him.
He is also among the most famous leaders in Islamic history in terms of strength and influence. He is one of the senior scholars among the companions and is one of those who were given the glad tidings of paradise.
The Early Life of Omar ibn al-Khattab
Omar ibn al-Khattab was born approximately thirteen years after the Year of the Elephant. His home was located in the area known today as Mount Omar, which was situated in the Aqir region. He grew up within the Quraysh tribe and distinguished himself from his peers by learning how to read. In his youth, he worked as a camel herder, later acquiring skills in wrestling, horseback riding, and poetry. He also became a successful merchant.
Omar's Entry into Islam
Prior to his conversion to Islam, Omar ibn al-Khattab was known for his toughness and strength. In fact, there was a day when he set out with the intention of killing the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him. However, during his journey, he encount
Short Biography of Second Caliph Umar Ibn Al-Khattab (R.A.)
Praise be to Allah, and prayers and peace be upon the Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W.) and his sanctified and dedicated Companions (R.A.), as well as all their followers till the Day of Judgment.
The life of Al Farooq Umar ibn Al-Khattab (R.A.) is a shining page of Islamic history, which outshines and supersedes all other histories. The history of all nations put together does not contain even a part of what his life contained of noble conduct, glory, sincerity, jihad, and calling others for the sake of Allah.
His Ancestry and Attributes:
His full name is Umar ibn Al-Khattab ibn Nufayl ibn Abdul- Uzza. He was known as Abu Hafs and earned the nickname of Al Farooq (the Criterion) because he showed his Islam openly in Makkah and through him Allah distinguished between disbelief and faith. He was born in AC (Cristian Era), thirteen years after Amul-Fil (the year of the Elephant). His father was Al-Khattab ibn Nufayl, and his grandfather Nufayl was one of those whom Quraish Tribe used to refer for judgment. His mother was Hantamah bint Hashim bin Al Mugheerah.
His Physical Appearan
عمر بن الخطاب ثاني الخلفاء الراشدين Praise be to Allah and may Allah increase the honor and raise بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم Praise be to God the Creator of the world, the One Who exists without beginning, without end, without location , without a “how” and Who does not depend on time. Nothing resembles Him in anyway and He hears and sees everything without organs. Whatever you imagine, God is different from that. May the elevation in degree and preservation of his community of what he fears for it, be granted to our master Muḥammad Al-‘Amin, the Honest One, who called for following Islam, the religion of truth, the religion of all the Prophets: of the First, Adam, to the last Muḥammad. Omar Ibn Al-Khattab held a high status amongst the tribe of Quraysh before being Muslim. Prophet Muḥammad recognised this and asked Allâh to strengthen Islam by guiding Omar Ibn Al-Khattab or Abi Jahl “Amr Ibn Hisham” to embrace Islam. The supplication of Prophet Muḥammad was answered and Omar Ibn Al-Khattab became Muslim. After the death of Prophet Muḥammad and after the death of the first Caliph Abu Bakr as-Siddiq, the Muslims appointed Omar Ibn Al-Khattab as the second Caliph. The Caliph Omar served the Muslims greatly with his pra
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^Umar Ibn Al-Khattab the Second Rightly Guided Caliph
Died (23H)
الحمْدُ للهِ ربِّ العالمينَ لهُ النِّعمُة وله الفضل ولهُ الثَّناءُ الحسن صلواتُ اللهِ البَرِّ
الرحيم والملائِكةِ المُقرَّبينَ على سِيّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ أشرفِ المرسلينَ وحبي ِ ب ربِّ العالمينَ وعلى جميع إخواِنهِ منَ النَّبييّنَ واُلمرسلينَ وءال كُلٍّ والصَّالحينَ وسلامُ اللهِ علي ِ همْ أجمعينَ.
أما بَعْدُ، يَقُول اللهُ تَعَاَلى فِي كِتَاِبهِ الكِريم: ﴿ مِنَ اُلمؤمِِنينَ رِجَالٌ صَدَُقوْا مَا عَاهَدوُْا اللهَ عَلَيهِ َفمِنهُم مَنْ َقضَى نَحْبَهُ وَمِنهُم مَّنْ يَنتَظِرُ وَمَا بَدَّلُوْا تَبدِي ً لا﴾ الأحزاب/ ٢٣
ِإخوة الإيمان، اللهُ تبارك وتعالى َأعَزَّ دين الإسلام ونصره إذ هيأ له رجا ً لا أفذا ً ذا مجاهدين
جاهدوا بأنفسهم وأموالهم في سبيل رفع راية هذا الدين خفاقة، ومن هؤلاء الإمام العادل
الفاروق عمر بن الخطّاب رضي الله عنه، الذي شَرَحَ اللهُ صَدرَهُ للإسلام وكان يوم إسلامه
يوم فرحة ونصر للمسلمين لما عُرف عنه من قوة وصلابة وإقدام.
the rank of our Master Muhammad sallallahu ^alayhi wa sallam.
Thereafter, Allah ta^ala said in the Qur’an:
﴿ مِنَ اُلمؤمِِنينَ رِجَالٌ صَدَُقوْا مَا عَاهَدوُْا اللهَ عَلَيهِ َفمِنهُم مَنْ َق
Omar Ibn al-KhaTTab Biography 2nd Caliph
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