Totenmaske robespierre biography

Robespierre einfach erklärt: Letzte Worte, Zitate und mehr

Maximilien de Robespierre war eine der einflussreichsten und umstrittensten Figuren der Französischen Revolution, dessen Leben und Tod die Geschichte Frankreichs nachhaltig prägten.

Die Schreckensherrschaft Robespierre Zusammenfassung zeigt, wie er als Anführer der Jakobiner zwischen und eine Zeit des Terrors einleitete. Während dieser Phase wurden tausende Menschen hingerichtet, die als Feinde der Revolution galten. Seine Politik war von extremer Tugend und revolutionärem Eifer geprägt. Die berühmten Robespierre Zitate wie "Terror ohne Tugend ist verderblich, Tugend ohne Terror ist machtlos" verdeutlichen seine radikale Denkweise. Robespierre einfach erklärt war er ein Anwalt aus Arras, der sich für die Rechte des einfachen Volkes einsetzte und gegen die Monarchie kämpfte.

Die Robespierre letzte Worte vor seiner Hinrichtung am Juli sind historisch nicht eindeutig überliefert, da er am Tag zuvor durch einen Kieferschuss schwer verletzt wurde. Seine Todesursache war die Guillotine, nachdem er durch den Nationalkonvent gestürzt wurde. Von wem wurde Robespierre hingerichtet ist klar dokumentiert - es waren di

Maximilien de Robespierre

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Who Was Maximilien de Robespierre?

Maximilien de Robespierre was a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution. In the latter months of , he came to dominate the Committee of Public Safety, the principal organ of the Revolutionary government during the Reign of Terror, but in he was overthrown and guillotined.

Early Life

Maximilien Marie Isidore de Robespierre was born in Arras, France, on May 6, , the oldest of four children. His mother died when he was 6 years old, and his father left the family soon after. The children were raised by their maternal grandparents. Young Maximilien was educated in Paris, graduating from the Lycée Louis-le-Grand and earning a law degree in He practiced law in Arras, which provided him with a comfortable income.

Entering Public Service

Robespierre soon took on a public role, calling for political change in the French monarchy. He became a devotee of social philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, intrigued by the idea of a virtuous man who stands alone accompanied only by his conscience. He gained a reputation for defending the poorest of society and earned the nickname "t

Robespierre, Maximilien de

Born: May 6,
Arras, France
Died: July 28,
Paris, France

French political leader and lawyer

Maximilien de Robespierre was the leading voice of the government that ruled France during the French Revolution. He was largely responsible for the Reign of Terror, in which thousands of suspected French traitors were executed.

Early life

Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre was born on May 6, , in Arras, France. His mother died when he was only six and his father, a lawyer, abandoned the family soon afterward. Robespierre received a law degree from the Collège Louis-le-Grand in Paris, France, and practiced law in Arras. He began to assume a public role as a voice calling for political change and wrote articles detailing his opinions. At age thirty he was elected to the Estates General, the French legislature.

Role in early revolution

During the first period of the French Revolution (&#x;91), in which the Estates General became the National Assembly, Robespierre made many speeches. His ideas were seen as extreme: his belief in civil liberty and equality, his refusal to compromise, and his anger toward all authority won him

Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre

The French Revolutionary leader Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre () was the spokesman for the policies of the dictatorial government that ruled France during the crisis brought on by civil and foreign war.

Maximilien de Robespierre was an early proponent of political democracy. His advanced ideas concerning the application of the revolutionary principle of equality won for him the fervent support of the lower middle and working classes (the sans-culottes) and a firm place later in the 19th century in the pantheon of European radical and revolutionary heroes. These ideas and the repressive methods used to implement and defend them, which came to be called the Reign of Terror, and his role as spokesman for this radical and violent phase of the French Revolution also won for him the opprobrium of conservative opponents of the Revolution ever since.

Career before the Revolution

Robespierre was born on May 6, , in the French provincial city of Arras. He was educated first in that city and then at the Colle‧ge Louis-le-Grand in Paris. Upon completing his studies with distinction, he took up his father's profes


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